I am a new bookkeeper. I am wondering if cash balance in balance sheet has to be equal to bank statement balance. In advance, your help is greatly appreciated.
Yes, it does. The two balances will differ due to items such as deposits in transit, outstanding checks, debit/credit memos, interest earned, bank service charges, NSFs, and recording errors. However, once the adjustments for these items are made, the balances should be equal.
The reason you're getting both answers on this topic is that it actually depends on the circumstances: on any given day you'll probably see them varying from one another quite a bit, but you'll also be making adjustments to cash basis that cause them to be equal when non-posted transactions are taken into account.
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